{"id":11772,"date":"2025-12-02T12:11:52","date_gmt":"2025-12-02T12:11:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zschimmer-schwarz-ceramco.it\/pillole-chimica\/complexation\/"},"modified":"2025-12-02T12:11:52","modified_gmt":"2025-12-02T12:11:52","slug":"complexation","status":"publish","type":"pillole-chimica","link":"https:\/\/www.zschimmer-schwarz-ceramco.it\/en\/chemistry-pills\/complexation\/","title":{"rendered":"Complexation"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Complexation is a chemical reaction that produces coordination complexes.<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A coordination complex is a chemical compound consisting of a central atom or ion, which is usually metallic and is called &quot;coordination centre&quot;, and a surrounding array of bound molecules or ions, that are in turn known as ligands or complexing agents.<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">During a complexation reaction, chemical bonds are formed between a central atom or ion and other chemical species in numbers greater than the oxidation number of the atom or the central ion.<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In Ceramics, complexing agents consist of particular chemical molecules (sodium salts) equipped with functional groups containing atoms that provide the system with a very negative electronic charge.<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">When added to the ceramic mixture, the complexing agents release sodium (monovalent cation) preferentially attracting multivalent cations. The result of this electrostatic process facilitates cation exchange with a consequent increase in the distance between the particles and a decrease in viscosity, containing if not eliminating flocculation phenomena.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Complexation is a chemical reaction that produces coordination complexes. A coordination complex is a chemical compound consisting of a central atom or ion, which is usually metallic and is called &quot;coordination centre&quot;, and a surrounding array of bound molecules or ions, that are in turn known as ligands or complexing agents. During a complexation reaction, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","product-category":[],"class_list":["post-11772","pillole-chimica","type-pillole-chimica","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Complexation - Z&amp;S - Ceramco<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Ceramic chemistry glossary. A continuously evolving reference. Complex concepts explained clearly and simply. 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